Doctor of Philosophy in Pharmacology By Research Mode at Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) offers an advanced exploration of drug interactions and the effects of poisons and biohazards on biological systems, focusing on both in vivo and in vitro studies. The program encompasses comprehensive areas such as pharmacodynamics, toxicodynamics, pharmacokinetics, and toxicokinetics, investigating the actions of drugs and poisons, and the body's responses.

PhD candidates will prioritize understanding the pathways and mechanisms of action for various substances, including specific interactions between drugs and poisons. The research also highlights the assessment of extracts and bioactive compounds derived from natural and synthetic sources, evaluating their role in drug discovery and their implications for physiological functions related to toxicological problems. This rigorous academic program equips graduates to contribute significantly to advancements in pharmacology research and practice.

Entry Requirements

• A Master's degree by research in the field related to the PhD field applied for

For other qualifications and certificates (e.g., Other qualifications equivalent to a Master’s degree , etc..) please contact our educational consultants or submit your application for Admission assessment.